MSR 2024
Mon 15 - Tue 16 April 2024 Lisbon, Portugal
co-located with ICSE 2024
Tue 16 Apr 2024 14:36 - 14:48 at Almada Negreiros - Process automation & DevOps II Chair(s): Shane McIntosh

Open-source software is increasingly reused, complicating the process of patching to repair bugs. In the case of Linux, a distinct ecosystem has formed, with Linux mainline serving as the upstream, stable or long-term-support (LTS) systems forked from mainline, and Linux distributions, such as Ubuntu and Android, as downstreams forked from stable or LTS systems for end-user use. Ideally, when a patch is committed in the Linux upstream, it should not introduce new bugs and be ported to all the applicable downstream branches in a timely fashion. However, several concerns have been expressed in prior work about the responsiveness of patch porting in this Linux ecosystem. In this paper, we mine the software repositories to investigate a range of Linux distributions in combination with Linux stable and LTS, and find diverse patch porting strategies and competence levels that help explain the phenomenon. Furthermore, we show concretely using three metrics, i.e., patch delay, patch rate, and bug inheritance ratio, that different porting strategies have different tradeoffs. We find that hinting tags(e.g., Cc stable tags and fixes tags) are significantly important to the prompt patch porting, but it is noteworthy that a substantial portion of patches remain devoid of these indicative tags. Finally, we offer recommendations based on our analysis of the general patch flow, e.g., interactions among various stakeholders in the ecosystem and automatic generation of hinting tags, as well as tailored suggestions for specific porting strategies.

Tue 16 Apr

Displayed time zone: Lisbon change

14:00 - 15:30
Process automation & DevOps IITechnical Papers / Data and Tool Showcase Track at Almada Negreiros
Chair(s): Shane McIntosh University of Waterloo
14:00
12m
Talk
Options Matter: Documenting and Fixing Non-Reproducible Builds in Highly-Configurable Systems
Technical Papers
Georges Aaron RANDRIANAINA Université de Rennes 1, IRISA, Djamel Eddine Khelladi CNRS, IRISA, University of Rennes, Olivier Zendra Inria, Mathieu Acher University of Rennes, France / Inria, France / CNRS, France / IRISA, France
14:12
12m
Talk
How do Machine Learning Projects use Continuous Integration Practices? An Empirical Study on GitHub Actions
Technical Papers
João Helis Bernardo Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, Daniel Alencar Da Costa University of Otago, Sergio Queiroz de Medeiros Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Uirá Kulesza Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte
DOI Pre-print
14:24
4m
Talk
A dataset of GitHub Actions workflow histories
Data and Tool Showcase Track
Guillaume Cardoen University of Mons, Tom Mens University of Mons, Alexandre Decan University of Mons; F.R.S.-FNRS
14:28
4m
Talk
gawd: A Differencing Tool for GitHub Actions Workflows
Data and Tool Showcase Track
Pooya Rostami Mazrae University of Mons, Alexandre Decan University of Mons; F.R.S.-FNRS, Tom Mens University of Mons
14:32
4m
Talk
RABBIT: A tool for identifying bot accounts based on their recent GitHub event history
Data and Tool Showcase Track
Natarajan Chidambaram University of Mons, Tom Mens University of Mons, Alexandre Decan University of Mons; F.R.S.-FNRS
14:36
12m
Talk
An Investigation of Patch Porting Practices of the Linux Kernel Ecosystem
Technical Papers
Xingyu Li UC Riverside, Zheng Zhang UC Riverside, Zhiyun Qian University of California at Riverside, USA, Trent Jaeger UC Riverside, Chengyu Song University of California at Riverside, USA
14:48
4m
Talk
BugsPHP: A dataset for Automated Program Repair in PHP
Data and Tool Showcase Track
K.D. Pramod University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, W.T.N. De Silva University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, W.U.K. Thabrew University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, Ridwan Salihin Shariffdeen National University of Singapore, Sandareka Wickramanayake University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka
Pre-print